ACLU Challenges Government's Authority To Designate Charities As Terrorists Without Due Process Or Court Oversight (11/21/2008)
Court Should Block Blacklisting Of KindHearts And Lift 33-Month-Old Freeze On
Charity's Assets FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: (212) 549-2666; media@aclu.org TOLEDO, OH – A federal court should block the government from blacklisting an
Ohio-based charity without providing it due process and should lift a freeze on
the organization's assets, the American Civil Liberties Union, the ACLU of Ohio
and several civil rights lawyers argued today. The U.S. Treasury Department's
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) froze the funds of KindHearts for
Charitable Humanitarian Development, Inc. more than 33 months ago without notice
or a hearing, based simply on the assertion that the charity was "under
investigation." OFAC then threatened to designate KindHearts as a "specially
designated global terrorist" (SDGT) based on classified evidence, again without
providing it with a reason or meaningful opportunity to defend itself.
"OFAC's unlimited authority to seize KindHearts' property and shut it down
without giving the charity notice or an opportunity to defend itself is
unconstitutional," said Hina Shamsi, staff attorney with the ACLU National
Security Project and lead ACLU attorney on the case. "KindHearts has been in
limbo for more than two and a half years and is asking for independent judicial
scrutiny of what has been, until now, unilateral government action."
KindHearts' founders established the charity in 2002 – after the government
shut down a number of Muslim charities – with the express purpose of providing
humanitarian aid abroad and at home in the United States in full compliance with
the law. Despite the efforts KindHearts took to implement OFAC guidance and
policies and otherwise exercise diligence, OFAC froze its assets in February
2006.
In October 2008, a federal judge granted the ACLU's request for an emergency
order blocking the government from designating KindHearts as an SDGT without
further judicial review. Today's motion asks the U.S. District Court for the
Northern District of Ohio to lift the freeze on KindHearts' assets and to block
the threatened designation of the charity as an SDGT, or, in the alternative, to
block the threatened designation until KindHearts has been provided with
constitutionally adequate due process approved by the court.
"The government has threatened to designate KindHearts as an SDGT based
solely on suspicion and secret evidence that the charity and its lawyers have
not been allowed to see," said Fritz Byers, an Ohio attorney on the case. "In
order for real justice to be served, KindHearts must be provided its day in
court and the chance to defend its most valuable asset – its reputation."
The attorneys filing the case on behalf of KindHearts are Shamsi and National
Security Fellow Alexander Abdo of the ACLU; Byers of Toledo, Ohio; David Cole of
the Georgetown University Law Center; Lynne Bernabei and Alan Kabat of Bernabei
& Wachtel, PLLC in Washington; and Jeffrey Gamso and Carrie Davis of the
ACLU of Ohio.
The ACLU's motion is available at: www.aclu.org/safefree/discrim/37862lgl20081121.html
More information about the case can be found online at: www.aclu.org/safefree/discrim/37097prs20081009.html
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